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Glossary
All-State Chorus: A select choir made up of top high school singers from across a state, chosen through competitive auditions.
All-State Orchestra: A state-level ensemble made up of the best high school instrumentalists, selected through auditions.
Audition: A live or recorded performance used to evaluate a musician’s skills for acceptance into an ensemble, school, or program.
Bachelor of Music (BM) in Performance: A four-year college degree combining intensive music study with general academic courses like English, history, and science.
Brevard Music Center: A well-known summer music program in North Carolina where students receive intensive training through ensembles, lessons, and performances.
Carnegie Hall: A world-famous concert hall in New York City where many top musicians aspire to perform.
Chamber Music: Music written for a small group of instruments or voices, usually one performer per part, without a conductor.
Chicago Symphony Orchestra: One of the leading professional orchestras in the world, based in Chicago, Illinois.
Composition: The art of creating and writing original music.
Conservatory: A specialized college or school focused almost entirely on music or performing arts training.
Curtis Institute of Music: A prestigious conservatory in Philadelphia, known for providing full scholarships to all admitted students.
Diploma in Performance (Undergraduate Performance Diploma): A college-level, non-degree program focusing almost entirely on performance training, with little to no general education coursework.
Ensemble: A group of musicians performing together, such as a choir, orchestra, or band.
Guest Artist Masterclass: A lesson or workshop given by a visiting professional musician where students perform and receive public coaching.
Jimmy Awards: National High School Musical Theatre Awards, recognizing top high school musical theatre performers in the U.S.
Metropolitan Opera (Met Opera): The largest classical music organization in the United States, specializing in opera performances in New York City.
Military Band or Choir (Premier U.S. Military Ensemble): Elite music groups within the U.S. military, such as “The President’s Own” U.S. Marine Band, that perform at ceremonies, concerts, and tours.
Mock Audition: A practice audition designed to simulate the experience of a real audition for training purposes.
NATS (National Association of Teachers of Singing): A professional organization that holds competitions and provides training opportunities for vocalists.
New England Conservatory (NEC): A major music conservatory in Boston offering degree and diploma programs.
Oberlin Conservatory: A respected music school in Ohio offering degrees and performance diplomas.
Orchestral Excerpt: A short passage from an orchestral work that is commonly requested in auditions to test specific skills.
Performance Immersion: A learning environment where the majority of a student’s time is spent in performance-related activities like lessons, rehearsals, and concerts.
Private Lessons: One-on-one instruction with a specialized teacher focused on improving a student’s skills on their instrument or voice.
Recital: A public performance by a soloist or small group, often as part of a degree requirement or performance milestone.
Repertoire: The body of music a musician can perform; in auditions, this refers to the specific pieces requested.
Sightreading: The ability to play or sing music at first sight without having seen it before, often tested in auditions.
Solo & Ensemble Festival: An event where students perform individually (solo) or in small groups (ensemble) for evaluation and feedback.
Specialized Faculty: Teachers with advanced expertise in a specific area, often with professional performance experience.
Studio Class: A class where students studying with the same teacher gather to perform for and learn from each other.
Targeted Repertoire Study: Focused preparation on the exact pieces or excerpts that will appear on a specific audition list.
The President’s Own U.S. Marine Band: The premier band of the United States Marine Corps, known for performing at the White House and official state events.
U.S. Army Chorus: The premier choral ensemble of the United States Army, performing nationally and internationally.
Vocal Performance: The study and practice of singing as an art form, focusing on technique, expression, and repertoire.
Wind Ensemble: A large instrumental group made up of woodwinds, brass, and percussion, similar to a concert band but often performing advanced repertoire.
Yale School of Music: A graduate-level conservatory at Yale University offering advanced degrees and specialized programs, including performance certificates.