Audition: A performance or demonstration of skill that is required for admission into many music schools. It often involves playing prepared pieces for a panel of faculty members.
Bachelor of Arts (BA): A general undergraduate degree that can include a major in music but usually involves more liberal arts coursework than a Bachelor of Music.
Bachelor of Music (BM): An undergraduate degree focused primarily on music performance, theory, and related studies.
Bachelor of Music Education (BME): An undergraduate degree designed for students who want to become certified music teachers.
Campus Environment: The setting and community around a school; includes factors like campus size, available resources, and the overall atmosphere students experience.
Conservatory: A specialized school focused almost entirely on training professional performers, especially in classical music, with an intensive and performance-driven curriculum.
Degree Program: A set of courses and requirements leading to an academic degree, such as a BM, BA, or BME in music.
Doctor of Musical Arts (DMA): A terminal (final) degree in music performance or composition, often pursued by those aiming for advanced performance careers or teaching positions at universities.
FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid): A form that students fill out to apply for federal financial aid for college, including grants, loans, and work-study programs.
Financial Aid: Money that helps students pay for college, which can include scholarships, grants, loans, and work-study jobs.
Institute (of Music): A term some schools use that can reflect a conservatory-style training environment or a specialized department within a larger university (e.g., Peabody Institute).
Instrument Loans: Programs at some schools where students can borrow high-quality instruments for practice and performance.
Liberal Arts: Academic studies in areas like humanities, sciences, and social sciences; a BA degree usually involves more liberal arts coursework than a BM degree.
Master of Arts (MA): A graduate degree that may involve advanced study in music history, theory, or related academic areas, rather than just performance.
Master of Music (MM): A graduate degree focused on advanced study in music performance, composition, or conducting.
Music School (School of Music): A department or college within a university that offers a broad range of music degrees and programs, often including performance, education, technology, and research.
Net Cost: The actual amount a student and their family will pay for college after scholarships, grants, and financial aid are applied.
Performance-Based Training: A style of education focused mainly on developing performance skills through lessons, rehearsals, and live performances.
Professional Instrument: A high-quality instrument made for advanced or professional players, often needed for competitive music programs.
Scholarship: Money awarded to students based on talent, need, or academic achievement that does not have to be repaid.
School of Music: A broader music education institution that offers multiple music-related degrees and often includes access to other academic fields and university life.
Selectivity: The competitiveness of a school's admission process; schools with high selectivity admit only a small percentage of applicants.
Work-Study Program: A form of financial aid where students work part-time jobs to help pay for their education expenses.